人工智能背景下的教育融合困境与路径选择

The Dilemma and Path Selection of Educational Integration under the Background of Artificial Intelligence

大数据方兴未艾,人工智能汹涌而至,深刻地影响并改变着人们的生产与生活。以大数据、并行计算、深度学习为内驱力的人工智能引动着现代教育的智能化发展,成为促进教育前进发展的重要引擎,赋予教育以巨大的“智慧”力量。在人工智能巨大的发展机遇下,教育想要抢占先机,必须提前布局。但当前人工智能教育处于初步发展阶段,在教育发展上面临着诸多难题。对此,可从教育人工智能的基础设施、大数据挖掘与采集、学科体系与师资队伍建设、“政企学研”合作四方面,初步探索人工智能与教育的深度融合之道。

Big data is in the ascendant,and artificial intelligence is surging in,which profoundly affects and changes people’s production and life.Artificial intelligence,driven by big data,parallel computing and in-depth learning,drives the intelligent development of modern education,and becomes an important engine to promote the development of education,giving education great"wisdom"power.Under the enormous development opportunity of artificial intelligence,education must be laid out in advance if it wants to take the lead.However,the current artificial intelligence education is in the initial stage of development and faces many difficulties in the development of education.For this,we can explore the way of deep integration of artificial intelligence and education from four aspects:the infrastructure of artificial intelligence,data mining and collection,the construction of discipline system and faculty,and cooperation between"government,enterprise,education and research".