明代西南地区文人结社现象考述——以巴蜀文人结社为考察中心

Discussion on the Literati Association in Bashu Area in the Ming Dynasty

明代蜀中文人结社兴起于正德年间,发展于嘉靖年间,至万历时期巴蜀地区的文人结社逐渐多样化。明代巴蜀地区的文人结社属于地域性文人结社活动,受地域文化传统的影响,巴蜀地区的文人结社与当地的地域文化相因相习、互为增益,文人通过结社酬唱展示巴蜀地区文人的文才风流,传播巴蜀地区的文学观念。明代巴蜀地区的文人结社是明代四川文学的重要组成部分,推进了明代四川文学的发展,对巴蜀文学的传承以及文化传统的构建具有促导作用。

In the Ming Dynasty,the literati association in Bashu area emerged in Zhengde period,and it developed in Jiajing period.During the Wanli period,it gradually diversified.The literati Association in Bashu area of Ming Dynasty belonged to the regional literati association activity.Influenced by the regional cultural tradition,the association of literati in Bashu area and the local regional culture gained each other.The literati showed their literary talent and spread the literary concept of Bashu area through association and singing.The association of literati in Bashu area was an important part of Sichuan literature in Ming Dynasty.It promoted the development of Sichuan literature in Ming Dynasty and promoted the inheritance of Bashu literature and the construction of cultural tradition.