4Kress, G. & van Leeuwen, T. , Multimodal Discourse : The Modes and Media of Contemporary Communication, London: Arnold, 2001, p. ii, 4,80.
5Baldry, A. & Thibault, P. J., Multimodal Transcription and Text Analysis: A Multimedia Toolkit and Coursebook, London/ Oakville: Equinox, 2006, p. 4.
6O' Halloran K. L. ed. , Multimodal Discourse Analysis: Systemic Functional Perspectives, London/New York: Continuum, 2004, p. 1.
7P. LeVine and R. Scollon, eds. , Discourse and Technology: Multimodal Discourse Analysis, Washington, D. C. : Georgetown University Press, 2004, p. 2.
8Norris, S. Analyzing Multimodal Interaction : A Methodological Framework, New York/London: Routledge,2004, pp. 5 - 20.
10Halliday,M. A. K. , Language as a Social Semiotic : The Social Interpretation of Language and Meaning, London: Edward Arnold, 1978 ,pp. 108 - 126. HaUiday, M. A. K., An Introduction to Functional Gramma, London: Edward Arnold, 1994. pp. 39 - 57.