闽东与闽北交界地带的边界方言——寿宁蛮陲话

A Boundary Dialect in the Area of Northeast Fujian——Manchui(蛮陲) Dialect in Shouning County

处于闽东、闽北边界地带的方言,在其归属上一直存有争议。在田野调查的基础上,以寿宁县蛮陲话的音系和语音特点为着眼点,就其兼具闽东、闽北方言的不同特点展开讨论。分析表明,闽北方言是蛮陲的早期层次,至今仍是方言的主体部分,闽东寿宁话的影响为晚近层。边界方言的定性并非最重要的命题,关键是弄清各语言成分的历史源流。

There is controversial in its ownership of the dialect in the border area of Northeast Fujian.On the basis of fieldwork,this paper discusses the different characteristics of both Eastern Fujian and Northern Fujian dialects,focusing on the phonetic system and phonetic features of Manchui dialect in Shouning County.The analysis shows that the northern Fujian dialect is the early layer of Manchui dialect,which is still the main part of the dialect.The influence of Shouning dialect in the eastern Fujian is the late layer.The definition of boundary dialect is not the most important proposition.The key is to find out the historical origin of each language component.