论纸在现代与传统绘画中的应用

On the Application of Paper in Modern and Traditional Painting

纸张的形态、种类、功能各异,有一类非常重要的用途便是美术用纸,即为艺术家或爱好者提供绘画之用。同时随着造纸工艺的逐渐进步,逐渐出现了针对不同的绘画种类、绘画技巧等而进行相应研发的各类型纸张。文章针对纸张的品种分类按照国画即传统绘画与西洋画即现代绘画的分类原则进行了综述;对绘画用纸的品种及其主要加工工艺参数等进行了综述;对绘画用纸在现代与传统画中的特性和表现力进行了详细阐述。对美术从业人员选择适合自己绘画方向的纸张以及造纸领域研究人员开发更多的绘画用纸有一定参考和借鉴意义。

Paper has different forms,types and functions.One of the most important uses of paper is art paper,which provides painting for artists or enthusiasts.At the same time,with the gradual progress of papermaking technology,there are gradually different types of paper developed for different types of painting,painting skills and so on.The classification of paper according to the classification principles of traditional Chinese painting and Western painting,i.e.modern painting and the varieties of painting paper and its main processing parameters were summarized;the characteristics and expressiveness of painting paper in modern and traditional painting in detail were elaborated.It can be used as a reference significance for art practitioners to choose suitable paper for their own painting direction and for researchers in the field of paper making to develop more painting paper.