传统与现代的承接——基于计量分析的中国民居研究热点追踪

The Integration of Tradition and Modernity:Research Hotspots Tracing of Chinese Vernacular Dwellings Based on Quantitative Analysis

中国民居研究在传统与现代关系日渐断裂的背景下蓬勃发展,使其知识图景难以通过以往综述方法进行客观的描述。研究对1069篇高频被引文献的关键词进行知识图谱分析,发现研究热点呈现出七个关联性极高的主题。它们因国家政策、社会需求等原因在图谱中呈起伏变化;研究结构表现出多方面的变化趋势;在传统与现代的承接中,研究热点表现出核心稳定、技术和空间两方面承接合力突出,但生活方面存在明显研究空白,相应提出回归居民视角、技术应用对生活影响两方面的研究值得关注。最后,放眼国际民居研究状况,提出我国的民居研究应在保护利用的机制完善、研究成果产业化等方面展开更大范围的研讨,以更好地为社会服务。

The research of Chinese vernacular dwellings has been flourishing under the background of the breakup between tradition and modernity.It makes this research field difficult to describe by traditional review methods.This study analyzes the scientific knowledge map of the key words of 1069 high-frequency cited literature.The results show that,the research hotspots consist in seven highly relevant topics,which are affected by national policies,social needs,research methods,etc.,and fluctuate over time.The structure of the research shows various changing tendencies.For the integration of tradition and modernity,the research hotspots are characterized by core stability,outstanding technical and spatial cohesion,but there is also significant research gap of living continuity.It proposes that the perspectives of residents and the impact of technology application on people’s lives should be paid attention to.Finally,in view of the progress of the international vernacular dwellings research,it proposes that Chinese vernacular dwellings research should carry out a wider range of discussions on the improvement of protection and utilization mechanism,and industrialization of research results,so as to promote vernacular dwellings research to serve the society better.