“慎独”思想在高中生心理健康教育中的运用初探

A Preliminary Study on the Application of the Thought of "Shendu" in Psychological Health Education of Senior High School Students

高中生心理健康存在的问题主要有过度依赖网络媒体,无心学习;挫折承受能力不强,成就动机不足;认知失调,易产生矛盾行为;不能合理地处理朋友关系,造成朋友关系紧张.“慎独”作为修养品德和自我教育的常用方法之一,与高中生的心理健康教育相契合.应依托“慎独”思想良方,从自觉抵制网络不良诱惑、培养抗逆能力、提高自我认知水平、树立良好友谊关系等方面开展高中生心理健康教育.

The problems of senior high school students'mental health mainly include over-reliance on Internet media and unintentional learning,weak frustration tolerance and lack of achievement motivation,cognitive imbalance and contradictory behavior,and irrational handling of friendship resulting in tension of friendship.As one of the common methods of cultivating moral character and self-education,"Shendu"is in line with the psychological health education of senior high school students.Relying on the good recipe of"Shendu",thought,mental health education for senior high school students should be carried out from such aspects as consciously resisting the bad temptation of the network,cultivating the ability to resist adversity,improving the level of self-awareness and establishing good friendship.