革命根据地的公民教育——基于抗战时期母语教科书的文本分析

Supporting Founding a State through the Anti-Japanese War:Civic Education in the Revolutionary Bases——Text analysis based on the mother tongue textbooks

中国共产党领导的革命根据地非常重视公民教育,并通过公民教育来支持抗战。根据地在异常艰苦的条件下编写、发行教科书。根据地教科书是学生的学习材料、教育的载体,更是真理和智慧的化身,是中国共产党用来抗战建国的重要武器。根据地的母语教科书,强调抗日救国,宣扬爱国报国,对人民群众进行政权认同教育,强调民权,鼓励民主选举,是公民教育本土化的成功实践。

The revolutionary bases led by the Communist Party of China attached great importance to civiceducation and supported the war against the Japanese through civic education. The revolutionary bases compiled anddistributed textbooks under extremely difficult conditions. The textbooks in the bases are the learning materials of thestudents and the carrier of education. They are also the embodiment of truth and wisdom. They are an important weaponused by the Chinese Communist Party to fight the war and build up a country. The mother tongue textbooks in the bases isa successful practice of the localization of civic education to emphasize saving the country through the fight against theJapanese, promote patriotism, educate the people on political identity, emphasize civil rights and encourage democraticelections.