肠造口结肠癌患者采用围术期加速康复外科护理的效果分析

Effect Analysis of Perioperative Fast-track Surgery Nursing for Patients with Colostomy and Colon Cancer

目的:探究对肠造口结肠癌患者采取围术期加速康复外科护理的具体护理效果。方法:选择2017年1月-2019年3月笔者所在医院接收的120例肠造口结肠癌患者为研究对象,随机分成对照组(n=60)、观察组(n=60),分别予以常规护理与加速康复外科护理(FTS),统计两组患者的恢复情况,并对比。结果:观察组术中出血量明显少于对照组,其肛门排气时间、肠鸣音恢复时间及排便时间均明显早于对照组(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率(8.33%)明显低于对照组(23.33%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:肠造口结肠癌患者采用围术期FTS可显著提升其康复速度,减少并发症,有助于患者快速恢复其生活自理能力,值得推广。

Objective:To explore the perioperative fast-track surgery nursing for patients with colostomy and colon cancer.Method:From January 2017 to March 2019,120 patients with colostomy and colon cancer who received in my hospital were selected and randomly divided into the control group(n=60)and the observation group(n=60).They were given routine nursing and perioperative fast-track surgery(FTS)nursing respectively,and the recovery of the two groups were statistically analyzed and compared.Result:The amount of intraoperative bleeding in the observation group was significantly less than that in the control group,and the anal exhaust time,intestinal sound recovery time and defecation time in the observation group were significantly earlier than those in the control group(P<0.05),and the rate of complications in the observation group(8.33%)was significantly less than that in the control group(23.33%),the difference was significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Perioperative FTS nursing can significantly improve the recovery speed,reduce complications and help patients recover their self-care ability quickly,which is worth popularizing.