医护联合品管圈降低ICU导管相关性尿路感染发生率的效果

Effect of quality control circle on reducing the incidence of catheter-related urinary tract infection in the ICU

目的探讨医护联合品管圈对降低ICU患者导管相关性尿路感染发生率的效果。方法组建品管圈,确定主题为降低ICU患者导管相关性尿路感染的发生率,确定衡量指标,遵循PDCA流程,针对现状调查的结果进行分析,拟定对策进行实施,对比品管圈活动前后导管相关性尿路感染发生率。结果ICU患者导管相关性尿路感染的发生率由活动前的10.50‰降低为活动后的5.60‰(χ^2=7.146 P=0.008)。结论医护联合品管圈活动的开展能降低ICU患者导管相关性尿路感染的发生率,并且加强医护人员的沟通,有利于质量的持续改进。

Objective To observe the effect of the combination of medical care and quality control circle(QCC)on reducing the rate of the catheter associated-urinary tact infection in ICU.Methods Establish quality control circles,determine the theme for reducing the rate of catheter associated-urinary tact infection in ICU the patients,determine the measurement index,follow the PDCA process,analysis the reason,take measures,at last compare the rate of Catheter associated-urinary tact infection between the re-activity and after the activity.Results The rate of catheter associated-urinary tact infection in ICU patients decreased from 10.50‰before the activity to 5.60‰after the activity(χ^2=7.146 P=0.008).Conclusion The quality control circle can reduce the infection of the catheter-related urinary in ICU patients,and strengthen the communication of the nurse and the doctor,which is conducive to continuous improvement of quality.