章学诚读书观研究及其对当下阅读推广工作的启示

Zhang Xuecheng’s Concept on Reading and Its Enlightenment to the Current Reading Promotion

章学诚是清乾嘉时期享有盛誉的著名学者。他先后主讲多家书院,曾撰写过数篇教育方面的文章。学术界往往从教育学的角度对这些文章进行研究与解读,鲜有论述其读书观。通过阅读和分析《清漳书院留别条训》,总结章学诚的读书观为:"尊经典、贵积累、循规律、从辩证、勤札记、善发散"。在"倡导全民阅读,建设书香社会"过程中,章学诚的读书观能给当下阅读推广工作以启迪并有所借鉴。

Zhang Xuecheng is a famous scholar with great reputation in ancient China.He was has lectured on many colleges and written several articles on education.The academic circles often study and interpret these articles from the perspective of education that rarely discuss his reading concept.Through reading and analyzing the Qing Zhang ShuYuan Liu Bie Tiao Xun,Zhang Xuecheng’s reading concept is summarized as:“Respecting classics,accumulating accumulation,following the rules,dialectical,diligent readings,and good degeneration”.In the process of“advocating the reading of the whole people and building a scholarly society”,Zhang Xuecheng’s reading concept can have enlightenment and reference for contemporary reading promotion.