陕北民间文化在路遥作品中的艺术呈现——以《平凡的世界》《人生》为例

Artistic Presentation of Folk Culture of Northern Shaanxi in Lu Yao’s Works——Taking Ordinary World and Life as Examples.

陕北民间文化,在抗日战争期间的解放区得到发掘和整理,尤其是在1942年《讲话》之后,得到凸显,逐渐由民间走向官方、由边缘走向中心。作为土生土长的陕北人,从小就深受陕北民间文化的浸染和熏陶,同时,又是“山花作家群”重要代表人物的路遥,其民间性是流淌在他的血液里、渗透在他的骨子里的。而他又在《平凡的世界》《人生》等文学作品中使陕北民间文化得到极大的艺术呈现,并散发着独特的艺术魅力。

The folk culture in Northern Shaanxi was excavated and sorted out in the liberated area during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression,especially after the“Talk”in 1942,which was highlighted gradually from the folk to the official,and from the edge to the center.Lu Yao,a native man of northern Shaanxi and an important representative of the“Shan Hua Writer Group”,he was deeply influenced by the folk culture of northern Shaanxi.At the same time,he was also an important representative of the“mountain writer group”.In his literary works,such as“Ordinary World”and“Life”,he has made the folk culture of Northern Shaanxi a great artistic expression and exudes a unique artistic charm.