钢的热处理虚拟仿真实验

Virtual Simulation Experiment of Steel Heat Treatment

热处理是铸件或锻件在进一步加工前不可或缺的步骤,因此钢的热处理实验是机械工程材料这门课程的重点内容之一,需要将金属材料在固态下加热、保温和冷却,通过改变金属材料,特别是钢铁材料的组织结构来获得所需性能的一种工艺。该实验的加热温度高,油冷时会产生刺鼻的气味,实验过程中会耗费大量的电能、机油、钢材试样等材料。基于以上缘由,开发了基于虚拟技术的钢的热处理仿真实验。

Heat treatment is an indispensable step for castings or forgings before further processing.Hence,the heat treatment experiment of steel is one of the key contents of the mechanical engineering materials course.In order to obtain a desired properties craft,It is necessary to heat,heat preservation and cool the metal materials in the solid state to changing the metal materials,especially the organization structure.Due to high experiment heating temperature,pungent smells during oil cooling,a large amount consumption of electric energy,engine oil,steel sample and the like during the experiment,a heat treatment simulation experiment of steel based on virtual technology was developed.