国内外工程教育考试情况调研

Research on Engineering Education Examinations at Home and Abroad

考试历来是教师、学生等各方关注的焦点,也是现代工程教育改革的重要组成部分。国内外高校由于所处的环境和发展条件的不同,分别采取了不同的课程考试制度,尤其是在学生成绩构成、考试形式、考试内容等方面有着较大差异。近年来,国外工程教育界一直在考试方式、考试设计、考试反馈评估等方面进行革新,国内工程教育界也在朝着成绩构成多元化、考试形式多样化、考试内容综合化等方面进行改革。

The examination has always been the focus of attention of teachers,students and other parties,and is also an important part of modern engineering education reform.Due to the different environments and development conditions,universities at home and abroad have adopted different course examination systems,especially in terms of student composition,examination form and examination content.In recent years,foreign engineering education circles have been innovating in terms of examination methods,examination design,and evaluation of test feedback.The domestic engineering education community is also reforming in terms of diversification of performance,diversification of examination forms,and integration of examination content.