元代淮河流域民风民俗研究

A Study on Folk Customs of Huai River Basin in Yuan Dynasty

元代淮河流域的民风民俗的形成背景主要有以下几点:一是黄河夺淮入海;二是宋金战争、蒙宋战争;三是元代蒙古族的统治。在这样的背景下,元代淮河流域的民风民俗呈现出文武双全、相互扶持、性格率直的特点。这些特点极大地影响了淮河流域人民的生活,并最终促成了元朝灭亡、明朝建立。

The formation background of folk customs in Huai River Basin in Yuan Dynasty mainly includes the following points:firstly,the Yellow River captured the Huai River from flowing into the sea;Secondly,the Song-Jin War and the Mongol-Song War;Thirdly,the rule of the Mongolian Nationality in Yuan Dynasty.In this context,the folk customs of the Huai River Basin in Yuan Dynasty show the characteristics of both civil and military virtues,mutual support and straightforward personality,which greatly affects the lives of the people in Huai River Basin,eventually leading to the collapse of Yuan Dynasty and the establishment of Ming Dynasty.