中国海事英语研究的知识图谱分析

Knowledge mapping analysis of maritime English research in China

为全面客观展现中国海事英语研究现状和趋势,以自1979以来中国知网(CNKI)所刊载的639篇海事英语研究论文为数据来源,运用知识图谱可视化软件CiteSpace进行数据分析。研究发现:高产作者多来自航运类职业院校;刊发载体主要是普通期刊,且大部分为航海类职业学院学报;研究主题主要是"海事英语教学";研究方法多为定性研究方法。提出海事英语研究应从3方面提高:采用多样化的研究方法;航运类本科院校加强海事英语研究;深化海事类英语教材、教学、教法研究,加强海事英语课程体系化建设。

To fully and objectively present the status and trend of China’s maritime English research,the 639 maritime English research papers published by CNKI since 1979 are collected as the data source,and the data analysis is carried out by the knowledge mapping visual software CiteSpace.The main findings are as follows:the prolific authors are from the shipping vocational and technical colleges;papers are published by non-key academic periodicals and most of them are journals of shipping vocational colleges;the main topic of the research is"maritime English teaching";the research methods are mostly qualitative.It is suggested that the research of maritime English should be improved from three aspects:a variety of research methods should be adopted;the maritime colleges and universities should strengthen the research of maritime English;the research on teaching materials,teaching and teaching methods of maritime English should be deepened,and the systematic construction of maritime English courses should be strengthened.