家庭团聚程度、ICT运用与非户籍人口城市融入的关联研究——来自于北京、上海、西安、成都的实证数据

Family Reunion,Application of ICT and Migrants’ City Integration in China ——From Beijing,Shanghai,Xi’an,Chengdu

通过上海、北京、西安、成都四座城市非户籍人口的1421份问卷实证研究发现:城市融入各维度间呈现不均衡差异,心理和文化融入整体水平较高,经济融入和社会融入整体水平相对较低;非户籍人口的城市融入呈现个体异质性与地区差异;家庭团聚程度与非户籍人口的城市融入具有显著正相关;家庭团聚程度对非户籍人口的影响强度受到其子女学龄阶段的调节,子女学龄阶段越低,家庭团聚程度对非户籍人口的城市融入影响作用越强烈;信息通讯技术(ICT)运用通过本人ICT运用和因ICT运用与他人互动两个维度对城市非户籍人口的城市融入呈现显著正向影响。

From 1421 migrants of Shanghai,Beijing,Xian,Chengdu were surveyed.The results were:present the unequal differences between each dimension into the city,four cities of migrants in psychology and culture into the overall level is higher,in economy and society in the overall level is relatively low;migrants show individual heterogeneity and regional difference.The degree of family reunion is positively correlated with the urban integration of non-registered population.Degree of family reunion for the population of the impact strength of regulation by the children of school age stage,the lower the stage of school-age children,the degree of family reunion for the population of the city into effect more strong;Information communication technology(ICT)has a significant positive impact on urban integration of migrants through the use of ICT and the interaction of ICT with other people.