水生生物保护区浮标式多功能界标的应用研究

Application of Multi-functional Buoy of Landmarks in the Nature Reserves for Aquatic Organisms

界标是自然保护区重要的管护设施,但目前水生生物保护区界标还未有明确规范。集合航标、在线监测浮标和界标的特点,探索性地制作了3座浮标式多功能界标,并投放于上海市长江口自然保护区南边界。经实际应用,浮标式多功能界标起到了助航、确界、告示、警示和在线环境监测的作用,进一步提升了水生生物保护区的管理保护能力。

The landmark is an important management and protection facility in nature reserve,however,there is no specific standard for the landmark of aquatic nature reserves at present. In this paper,based on the characteristics of navigation marks,online monitoring buoys and landmarks,three buoy-type multi-function landmarks are explanatorily produced and placed on the southern boundary of the Superintendence Department of Shanghai Yangtze Estuarine Nature Reserve for Chinese Sturgeon. Through practical application,the buoy-type multi-function landmark has played the role of navigation aid,demarcation,announcement,warning and online environmental monitoring,and improves the management and protection ability of aquatic nature reserves.