环境规制视角下的山西省出口贸易发展

Export Trade Development in Shanxi Province From the Perspective of Environmental Regulation

引用环境规制指标,实证分析了2001-2016年山西省环境保护强度对出口贸易的影响。结果表明:短期内环境保护强度提升对出口贸易有负向影响,长期则有促进作用;环境保护投入强度增加显著正向影响出口贸易发展;"波特假说"在山西省基本上是成立的,环境规制在一定程度上可以促进企业技术创新、出口贸易增长,但有较长时间的适应期。在定性分析和验证结果的基础上,提出了一些促进山西省环境规制与出口贸易协调发展的政策建议。

The environmental regulation indicators are quoted to empirically analyze the impact of Shanxi Province’s environmental protection intensity on export trade from 2001 to 2016. The results indicated that the increase of environmental protection intensity has a negative impact on export in the short term and has a positive in the long term. The increase in the amount of environmental protection investment has a significant positive impact on the development of export. The Porter Hypothesis is basically established in Shanxi Province.The environmental regulation can promote technological innovation and export trade growth to a certain extent, but it has a longer adaptation period. Some proposals are raised on how to promote the coordinated development of environmental regulation and export in Shanxi Province.