针灸医籍中头痛辨治

Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medical Books of Headache

收集整理了古代针灸医籍中关于头痛的论述,分析其理论价值、诊疗方案及意义。针灸医籍中关于头痛的内容,主要散在于《黄帝内经》《针灸大成》《针灸逢源》等,涉及病因、辨证、四诊、治疗、禁忌等方面。风寒湿热是头痛的外因,运气、阴阳失调是重要病因;经脉辨证和脏腑辨证是辨证角度;望闻问切是诊断依据;针刺是常见治疗方法;取穴、选经以及针刺手法是治疗关键;治疗与针刺的禁忌内容,保障了诊疗的安全性。针灸医籍中关于头痛的各种论述,为后世医家对于头痛的认识有了较为全面的理解,并为临床诊治头痛提供了可靠依据。

Collect the ancient acupuncture and moxibustion in the medical books about headache, analyzes its theoretical value, the diagnosis and treatment plan and significance. Acupuncture and moxibustion medical books about headache, mainly lies in Huangdi Neijing, Zhenjiu Dacheng, Zhenjiu Fengyuan, etc., involved in etiology, syndrome differentiation, four diagnosis, treatment, taboo and so on. Wind, cold, dampness and heat are the external causes of headache. five evolutive phases and six climatic factors and the imbalance of yin and yang is the important cause. Meridians syndrome differentiation and visceral syndrome differentiation is a dialectical point of view;inspection, listening and smelling, inquiry, palpation and pulse taking is the diagnosis basis. Point selection, choose meridian and acupuncture technique is the key treatment. Treatment and acupuncture taboo content, to ensure the safety of the diagnosis and treatment. Acupuncture of headache in the medical books of all kinds of knowledge, understanding of headache after a more comprehensive understanding, has a profound impact, and provide a reliable basis for clinical treatment of the disease and guide.