域里欲外——新疆柯尔克孜族服饰艺术形成与嬗变之思

Desire in the Domain: Thoughts on the Formation and Evolution of the Clothing Culture of the Kirgiz in Xinjiang

中国新疆的柯尔克孜族主要聚居地多山而少耕地,世代过着以游牧为主的生活,服饰是其民族文化的直接表征之一,取材多以牲畜的皮毛和毛织品为主,色彩斑斓且注重装饰,具有显著的游牧文化特色。通过文献与实物研究相结合的二重考证法,以生态环境与服饰的形成、宗教信仰与服饰的形成等方向为切入点,探寻新疆柯尔克孜族服饰艺术的审美取向与文化艺术价值,进而探讨中国民族服饰形成与嬗变的一般规律。

Costumes are an important part of national cultural life. The production, style and materials of national costumes are often directly related to the economic and cultural life of a nation. China’s Kirgiz is a nation with a long history and a splendid culture. Clothing is one of the direct representations of its national culture. Through the dual examination method combining literature and physical research, this paper has carried out on-the-spot investigations in Kezhou and other places in the southern part of the Kirgiz minority inhabited areas in China, and has taken the direction of ecological environment and costume formation, religious belief and costume formation to explore the aesthetic orientation and cultural and artistic value of the Kirgiz costume art in Xinjiang from a unique perspective. It further explores the general law of the formation and transformation of Chinese national costumes.