国内脑卒中患者排尿障碍的文献计量学分析

Bibliometric analysis on urination disorders of domestic stroke patients

目的分析国内脑卒中患者排尿障碍的研究现状和存在的问题,为今后的研究和临床实践提供参考依据。方法检索中国知网和万方数据库2000年1月至2018年11月有关脑卒中后排尿障碍的文献,对文献年份、期刊、文献类型、作者情况、基金资助等资料进行描述性统计分析。结果共纳入文献953篇,发表在314种期刊,第一作者分布22个省、4个直辖市、4个自治区;文献合作度为2.0,合著率为60.65%;高被引文献233篇(24.45%),受各级科研基金资助文献141篇(14.80%);文献以干预性研究为主,共673篇(70.62%)。结论国内脑卒中患者排尿障碍的文献数量总体呈逐年上升趋势,但文献数量、发表地区和期刊水平分布不均,内容缺乏创新,研究水平和文献质量有待提高。

Objective To analyze the research status and problems on urination disorders of domestic stroke patients to provide reference for further study and clinical practice.Method Search CNKI and Wanfang on literature about urination disorders after stroke from Jan.2000 to Nov.2018.Make descriptive statistical analysis on year,periodical,type of literature,authors and fund assistance.Result 953 articles are included,which are published in 314 periodicals.The first authors are from 22 provinces,4 municipality cities and 4 autonomous regions.Cooperation degree is 2.0 and coauthor rate is 60.65%.233(24.45%)articles are highly cited.141(14.80%)articles are assisted by research funds.The articles are mainly intervention studies(673 articles,70.62%).Conclusion Number of articles is increasing on urination disorders of domestic stroke patients every year,but the distribution of amount,district and periodicals are not even.The content lacks innovation and study level and article quality needs to be improved.