潘岳《西征赋》创作心态探究

Exploration into the Mentality of Pan Yue,When Creating Xi Zheng Fu

《西征赋》是潘岳的代表作,赋中记载了潘岳从洛阳出发到长安赴任途中的所见所闻和所思所感,视野广博,议论深刻。"西征"是潘岳牵连党争之祸所导致的直接结果,尽管西行之时距杨骏事已一年有余,但潘岳仍心有余悸。他在赋中对这段仕途经历和西征心态进行了细致描述,既有对自己仕途不畅的感慨,也有幸免于杨骏之难的庆幸后怕,还有对未来任职长安令的信心满怀,情感深沉而复杂。

Xi Zheng Fu is the representative work of Pan Yue. It recorded Pan Yue’s experience,thoughts and feelings from Luoyang to July when he arrived at Chang’an."Western expedition"is the direct result of Pan Yue’s involvement in the dispute between the party and the party. He gave a detailed description of his official career experience and his mentality of going to the west. He not only had regrets about his poor official career,but also felt lucky to be spared the difficulties of Yang Jun.