摘要
本文利用中国农业科研院所微观数据,基于新增长理论的知识生产函数构建农业科研院所创新产出影响因素的实证模型,考察参与协同创新对农业科研院所创新产出的具体影响。研究发现,农业科研院所参与协同创新对其国外发表科技论文和申请发明专利有显著促进作用,但并未显著影响其学术著作出版数量,对其国内发表科技论文有显著负影响;同时,知识积累显著影响农业科研院所创新产出,而当期投入对中国农业科研院所创新产出的影响作用并不明显,创新平台对农业科研院所国外科技论文发表有显著促进作用。
Using the data on agricultural scientific research institutes,this study constructed an empirical model of the influencing factors of the innovation outputs of the institutes,based on the knowledge production function of the new growth theory,and investigated the effect of participation in collaborative innovation on the R&D outputs of agricultural research institutes.The study finds that participation in collaborative innovation has significantly promoted their publication in foreign journals and application for invention patents,but did not significantly influence the number of academic books published,and had a significant negative effect on the publication in domestic journals.At the same time,the knowledge accumulation significantly affected the R&D outputs of the institutes,while the effects of current inputs were not significant.The research also finds that the innovation platform of the institutes had a significant promotion effect on their publication in foreign journals.
作者
项诚
毛世平
Xiang Cheng;Mao Shiping(Institute of Agricultural Economics and Development,CAAS,Beijing 100081,China)
出处
《中国科技论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第12期31-39,共9页
Forum on Science and Technology in China
基金
国家自然科学基金项目“我国农业科研院所科技创新效率研究”(71376306)、“农业企业科技成果转化效率研究:基于企业技术创新能力的视角”(71673275)
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费项目“中国农业科研机构创新发展水平研究”(161005201801-2)
国家科技重大专项“转基因生物新品种培育”(2018ZX08015001)
中国农业科学院科技创新工程(ASTIP-IAED-2019-05)
关键词
组织模式
协同创新
创新产出
农业科研院所
知识生产函数
Organizational pattern
Collaborative innovation
R&D output
Agricultural scientific research institute
Knowledge pro duction function