作为中国传统教育基因的家族祭祀研究

A Literature Review about Family Sacrificeas Traditional Chinese Education Gene

家族祭祀作为家族日常生活的重心,发挥着深远的教化作用,塑造着族人的理想形象。这种教化构成传统社会中延续家族精神、尊祖敬宗睦族的教育基因,包含着深厚的乡土情谊和家国情怀。因此,尝试从家族史、家族祭祀活动以及中国传统教育与家族祭祀活动的关系这三个角度出发,对家族祭祀的研究进行初步探微。

In the traditional Chinese society,people are in spiritual communion with ancestor by family sacrifice.It can get the courage to overcome difficulties and the hope for a better life.However,the educational significance of family sacrifice activities is less concerned,and there is also a lack of systematic research.In the past academic research,it is the perspective of clan or family history as a small part of family activity.In fact,it is a core of family daily life.It not only plays a far-reaching role in education,but also shapes the ideal image of family member.The kind of enlightenment constitutes the cultural gene of continuing family spirit and respecting the ancestor,which include profound local friendship and patriotism.Therefore,It attempts to make a preliminary study from three perspective of family history、family sacrifice activity and the relationships between traditional Chinese education and family sacrifice activity.