普洱市林下有机三七产业发展优势及关键问题研究

Development Advantages and Key Problems of Organic Panax notoginseng Industry under Forest in Pu′er City

当前,云南省三七产业正处于向有机、可持续换道快速发展转折关口:一方面,三七种植用地短缺严重威胁到产业可持续发展问题,解决三七连作障碍带来无地可用的问题显得十分迫切;技术攻关使得林下有机三七种植技术取得突破,并顺利开展了示范种植。普洱市林下有机三七种植具备气候条件适宜,林地条件优越,强大的科技团队及人才队伍支撑,基础设施完善,政府服务意识强,产业合作平台基础较好等优势。发展中要注意解决产业定位,发展布局,经营主体培育,技术人才培养,科研示范,标准建设,产品质量追溯,有害生物防治等关键问题。

At present,Panax notoginseng industry in Yunnan Province is at the turning point of rapid development towards organic and sustainable development.The shortage of Panax notoginseng planting land seriously threatens the sustainable development of the industry,and it is very urgent to solve the problem of few land available caused by the continuous cropping obstacle,while the organic Panax notoginseng planting technology has made breakthrough,and the demonstration planting has been carried out smoothly.The advantages of planting Panax notoginseng in Pu′er City includes suitable climate conditions,superior forest land conditions,strong scientific and technological team and talent team support,complete infrastructure,strong government service awareness,and good foundation of industrial cooperation platform.The development should pay attention to the key issues such as industry positioning,development layout,cultivation of business subjects and technical personnel,scientific research demonstration,standard construction,product quality traceability and pest control.