中山市湿地公园建设模式探讨

Construction Mode of Wetland Park in Zhongshan City

中山市湿地资源分布和保护中存在面积逐步减少、滩涂几乎消失、生态格局破碎化严重、生态服务功能持续减弱等问题,根据中山市市域内湿地类型的特征,将其划分为西部滨江、东部滨海、石歧河—横门水道、小榄水道、鸡鸦水道5个生态廊道和湿地保育、湿地修复、湿地体验3个功能区,在此基础上提出不同湿地公园的规划策略和发展对策,并就湿地公园建设土地管控方面提出建议。

The problems in the distribution and protection of wetland resources in Zhongshan City were the gradual reduction of area,the almost disappearance of beach,the serious fragmentation of ecological pattern,and the continuous weakening of ecological service function.According to the characteristics of wetland types in Zhongshan City,they were divided into five ecological corridors of western riverside,eastern coast,Shiqi River—Hengmen waterway,Xiaolan waterway and Jiya waterway,as well as three functional areas of wetland conservation and wetland restoration and wetland experience.Therefore this paper put forward planning and development strategies of different wetland parks,and gave suggestions on land management and control of wetland park construction.