法国近现代一种难于避免的社会互动：创造发明与“恐新症”

A Modern Scoial Interaction Difficult to Avoid in France: Creative Inventions and “Phobias”

社会的总体发展是一种可以感受的、自然而然的、巨大的运动。这个运动包含丰富的内容与不同的趋向,也是矛盾的产生、演化、引发冲突以及在一定条件和时间范围内的解决。它涵盖日常生活的各个方面。法国与欧洲近现代历史上的创造发明与“恐新症”的较量,展示了社会矛盾是一种重要的社会互动。在所知的国际史学研究中,这种社会互动未曾得到足够的重视。本文对它进行初步探讨,以求加深对法兰西文明的了解。

The overall development of society is a kind of natural movement that can be felt.This movement contains a wealth of content and different trends,as well as the emergence,evolution,conflicts of conflicts and solutions within certain conditions and time frames.It covers all aspects of everyday life.The contest between the inventions of France and Europe in the modern history and the“phobia of new fear”shows social contradictions and is an important social interaction.In the known international historiography,this kind of social interaction has not received enough attention.This article will conduct a preliminary discussion on it in order to deepen the understanding of the French civilization.