探讨康复护理干预对神经源性膀胱泌尿系结石患者的睡眠质量的影响

Investigation of Influence of Rehabilitation Nursing Intervention on Sleep Quality in Patients with Neurogenic Bladder and Urinary Calculi

目的:研究探讨康复护理干预对神经源性膀胱泌尿系结石患者的睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2017年5月至2018年5月福建中医药大学附属人民医院收治的神经源性膀胱泌尿系结石患者60例作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组30例。对照组患者采用常规护理;观察组患者在对照组的基础上加入康复护理,比较2组患者护理效果。结果:观察组患者疾病了解程度明显高于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理结束后对2组患者进行访问,对照组患者的结石复发率明显高于观察组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理结束以后对2组患者进行访问是否对本次护理满意,对患者采用满意度调查,观察组患者护理满意程度明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);对2组患者护理的总有效率进行比较,对照组总有效率明显低于观察组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:根据研究发现对神经源性膀胱泌尿系结石患者在常规护理的基础上加入康复护理可以改善患者的睡眠质量,并且减少结石的复发率,提高患者在医院的护理满意度,值得临床护理推广。

Objective:To study and probe into the influence of rehabilitation nursing intervention on sleep quality in patients with neurogenic bladder and urinary calculi.Methods:A total of 60 cases of patients with neurogenic bladder and urinary calculi and who treated in our hospital from May,2017 to May,2018 were selected,and the patients were randomly divided into two groups,the observation group of 40 patients and the control group of 40 patients.During hospitalization,the control group were received routine nursing,and the observation group were given rehabilitation nursing on the basis of the control group.Results:The degree of disease understanding in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group,and the difference was significant(P<0.05).After the end of nursing,two groups of patients were interviewed,and the relapse rate of fruitfulness in the control group was significantly higher than that in the observation group,and the difference was significant(P<0.05).After the end of nursing,whether the two groups of patients were satisfied with the nursing care,the satisfaction of patients was investigated.The satisfaction of patients in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group,the difference was significant(P<0.05).The total effective rate of nursing between the two groups were compared,and the total effective rate in the control group was significantly lower than that in the observation group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:According to research found that the rehabilitation nursing for patients with neurogenic bladder and urinary calculi on the basis of routine nursing which can improve the sleep quality of patients,reduce the relapse rate of firmness and improve the satisfaction of patients in hospital nursing,thus it is worth promoting in clinical nursing.