集束化护理在ICU患者睡眠障碍的实施效果

Effect of Cluster Nursing in Patients with Sleep Disorder in ICU

目的:探讨集束化护理对ICU患者睡眠障碍的影响。方法:选取2016年1月至2017年12月福建医科大学附属泉州第一医院收治的ICU患者120例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组60例。对照组采用常规方式进行干预,观察组采用集束化护理方式进行干预。比较2组的睡眠状况。结果:观察组的夜间觉醒次数显著少于对照组,睡眠状况自评量表(SRSS)各指标评分均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:集束化护理可显著改善ICU睡眠障碍患者的睡眠状况,减少夜间觉醒次数,值得推广应用。

Objective:To explore the effect of cluster nursing in the patients with sleep disorders in ICU.Methods:A total of 120 ICU patients in Quanzhou First Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University were divided into control group and observation group with 60 cases in each group according to the method of random number table.The control group were given with routine method,and the observation group were given with cluster nursing method.The sleep status of two groups were compared.Results:The number of awakening at night of observation group was significantly less than that of control group,the scores of the self-rating sleep scale(SRSS)of observation group were significantly less than those of control group;there were statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion:The cluster nursing can significantly improve the sleep status of patients with sleep disorders in ICU and reduce the number of nighttime awakening,so it is worthy of popularization and application.