新中国时期中国画现代转型类型研究

Tropological Study of the Modern Transformation of Chinese Painting in the New Age

中国画现代转型,是改革开放新时期以来的一个说法,亦即古老传统的中国画在进入现代社会出现的符合时代的形态演变。20世纪以来,由于文化艺术界流行创新与社会进化的观念,影响中国画形态演变。早在20世纪上半叶就开始出现“新国画”的转型,新中国时期再出现现实主义倾向转型、西方现代艺术倾向转型和传统内生倾向转型三大转型类型,文章特别指出.与西方革命性突变不同,中国传统文化中艺术的演进是以中庸中和为文化基础的借古开今、推陈出新,是柔和的渐变与递进。

As a statement since the new period of reform and opening up,the modern transformation of Chinese painting refers to the evolution of the ancient and traditional Chinese painting in accordance with the form of the times to adapt to the modern society.Since the 20th century,the concept of innovation and social evolution has been well acknowledged in the field of culture and art.As early as the first half of the 20th century,the transformation of"new Chinese painting"has taken place,followed by three main types of transformation in the new Chinese time,namely,the transformation of realism tendency,the transformation of western modern art tendency and the transformation of traditional endogenous tendency.It is specially pointed out in the paper that,unlike the revolutionary mutation in the west,the evolution of art in Chinese traditional culture is based on moderation and neutralization.By borrowing the past to open up the present and bringing forth the new as its essence,it is actually a gentle and gradual change and progress rather than a western-style revolutionary mutation.