“丝绸之路经济带”背景下中国与中亚国家投资风险救济制度之完善

Improvement of Investment Risk Relief System between China and Central Asian Countries

作为“丝绸之路经济带”倡议的核心区,中亚五国已经成为中国近年来对外投资的重点区域,但非商业投资风险也随之迅速增长。为确保中国对中亚国家对外投资安全,消解非商业投资风险,就必须完善中国与中亚国家投资法律救济机制。现行的投资风险救济制度主要包括投资保险和投资争端解决机制。中国需要扩大投资国内和国际保险制度的适用,并从双边和多边层面完善中国与中亚的投资争端解决机制。

As the core region of the“Silk Road Economic Belt”initiative,the five Central Asian countries have become the focus of China’s investment in recent years,but the risks of non-commercial investment have also increased rapidly.In order to ensure the security of China’s foreign investment to Central Asian countries and eliminate the risk of non-commercial investment,it is necessary to perfect the legal relief mechanism of investment between China and Central Asian countries.The current investment risk relief system mainly includes investment insurance and investment dispute settlement mechanism.China needs to expand the application of investment domestic and international insurance system and perfect the investment dispute settlement mechanism between China and Central Asia at bilateral and multilateral levels.