“义山多奇趣”说发微

An Original Study on "Yishan′s Poems are Singular and Interesting"

“奇趣”是中国古典诗歌审美的一种特殊境界。李商隐的诗千百年来之所以广受青睐,主要原因就在于其中充溢着奇响逸趣及由此产生的新颖奇特的审美效应。就意蕴与表现而言,李商隐诗中的“奇趣”主要表现在四方面:钟情哀音,悲凉之雾遍被各类诗体;诗旨深沉蕴藉,于诗家别开一洞天;结构不拘绳墨,展现出奇特的艺术风采;援引神话典事,形成独特的神话兴象诗境世界。

"Singular and Interesting"is a special state of aesthetic appreciation of Chinese classical poetry.The reason why LI Shangyin′s poems have been favored for thousands of years is that they are filled with singularities and special aesthetic effects.In terms of implication and performance,"Singular and Interesting"in LI Shangyin′s poems is mainly manifested in four aspects:His poems favors the bewailing flavors like the lamentable fog misting all of his poetic styles;the purport of the poems are deep and profound,which is different from that of other poets;the poetic structure is free and unlimited,showing a peculiar artistic charm;he invokes myths into the poetic landscape to form a unique mythological world.