“空间隔离”:当代文学书写的三重面影

Spatial Isolation: The Three Faces of Contemporary Literary Writing

作为"可变容器"的空间既具有自然层面与物理层面上的功能属性,也同时具备着生成文学想象的无限可能。当代文学依托现代空间经验的多元化、异质化,用空间重新阐释乡村与城市、物质与精神、实在与想象的意义世界,文章试图从"空间隔离"的视角折射出当代文学书写的三重面影。事实上,空间书写丰富多元的视角之下隐含的是一种单向度的隔离主义,空间的物理隔离表明了不同阶层的等级距离,流动的空间体验被凝固为话语权力,空间与资本和欲望结盟最后导致自身的畸变。当代文学的空间书写从不同角度绘制出了空间隔离的诸种形态,提醒大众警惕空间隔离的非正义性并以此寻求空间正义。

As a "variable container",the space has not only the functional properties of the natural and physical level,but also the infinite possibility of generating literary imagination. Relying on the diversity and heterogeneity of modern spatial experience,contemporary literature reinterprets the meaning world of countryside and city,material and spirit,reality and imagination through space. This paper attempts to reflect the three faces of contemporary literary writing from the perspective of "spatial isolation",which argues that there is a one-dimensional isolationism hidden in the abundant and diverse perspectives of spatial writing. The physical isolation of space represents the hierarchical distance among different classes,the flowing spatial experience is solidified into the discourse power,and the alignment of space with capital and desire eventually leads to its distortion. The spatial writing of contemporary literature has drawn various forms of spatial isolation from different perspectives,reminding the public of the injustice of spatial isolation and seeking spatial justice.