海瑞诗《过水吼观湄丘公像》拾遗考

Verifying the Supplements to Hai Rui’s Poem Visiting the Portrait of Lord Meiqiu While Passing by Shuihou Village

本文查考了明清古籍和近现代海瑞文献收录海瑞诗情况,叙述了海南先贤张岳崧、莫书农、冯骥声、王国宪等对海瑞诗的鉴定、收藏、编刻过程,清道光刻本《湄丘集》附录《过水吼观湄丘公像》,是海瑞赋闲琼山时期创作且散落于海瑞集之外的一首佚诗。

While examining Hai Rui’s poems collected in the ancient books of the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the modern documents about Hai Rui,this paper describes the process in which such scholars in Hainan as Zhang Yuesong,Mo Shunong,Feng Jisheng,Wang Guoxian authenticated,collected,compiled and carved Hai Rui’s poems. It is verified that Visiting the Portrait of Lord Meiqiu While Passing by Shuihou Village,which is carved in the edition of Emperor Daoguang period,should be one lost poem that was written by Hai Rui when he was unemployed in Qiongshan County,and hence uncollected into his poetry anthology.