从save的多义框架看其双及物构式的准入条件

On conditions for the entrance into the ditransitive construction from the perspective of the polysemic semantic frames of save

动词和构式之间关系的研究一直是语言学研究者关注的重点。本文在框架语义学、论元结构构式语法和词汇构式语法的理论基础上,通过对英语动词save真实语料的分析,探讨save进入双及物构式的准入条件,指出构式进路的不足,提出考察动词和构式的关系需要关注动词所激活的语义框架。

The relations between verbs and constructions have long been a great concern of linguistic researchers.Guided by the theoretical framework of frame semantics,cognitive construction grammar and lexical-constructional grammar,and through analyzing the real data of the English verb save,this paper is intended to explore the conditions under which the verb save can be fused with the ditransitive construction.The paper also attempts to point out the disadvantages of the constructionist approach,advocating that to study the relations between verbs and constructions we need to take polysemic semantic frames of the verb into account.