公元前7—前5世纪伊奥尼亚起义前小亚细亚希腊城市研究

A Study of Greek Cities in Asia Minor before the Ionian Revolt during 7th B.C. to 5th B.C.

有东希腊之称的小亚细亚希腊各城市,实则是希腊人与当地人的混合产物。从公元前7世纪至公元前5世纪,在与安纳托利亚当地人的频繁接触中,无论是经济贸易还是诗歌等文化创作,这些城市都在这一时期迎来了发展的黄金时代。尽管同吕底亚和波斯等外族人之间、城市彼此之间冲突不断,但整体而言还是比较和谐的。随着小亚细亚城市地方共同体意识的逐渐加强,同希腊本土,特别是雅典城邦的相互认同,促使他们在波斯的威胁下走向联合。

The Greek cities of Asia Minor known as East Greek are actually a mixture of Greeks and Locals. Depending on the frequent contacts with Anatolian locals, the Greek cities were on their golden age in both trade, poetry and other cultural creations during 7 th B.C. to 5 th B.C. Despite the constant conflicts with themselves and aliens such as Lydians or Persians, the overall situation was relatively harmonious. With the gradual strengthening of the local community consciousness and the mutual recognition with the Greeks, especially Athens Polis, they moved toward unity under the threat of Persia.