中药穴位贴敷联合西药治疗小儿急性毛细支气管炎临床研究

Clinical Study on Therapy of Point Application of Chinese Medicine Combined with Western Medicine for Acute Bronchiolitis in Children

目的:观察中药穴位贴敷联合西药治疗小儿急性毛细支气管炎的临床疗效。方法:选取60例急性毛细支气管炎患儿,按随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组各30例。2组患儿均给予西医常规对症治疗,在此基础上观察组患儿再给予中药穴位贴敷治疗,2组均治疗7天。比较2组临床疗效,记录患儿临床症状、体征消失时间及住院时间。结果:观察组总有效率96.67%,对照组总有效率76.67%,2组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患儿咳嗽、喘憋、哮鸣音、湿啰音消失时间,体温恢复正常时间,气促缓解时间及住院时间均短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:中药穴位贴敷联合西医治疗小儿急性毛细支气管炎,可以提升临床疗效,值得临床推广。

Objective:To observe the clinical effect of the therapy of point application of Chinese medicine combined with western medicine for acute bronchiolitis in children.Methods:A total of 60 children with acute bronchiolitis were selected and divided into the observation group and the control group according to the random number table method.Children in both groups were given symptomatic treatment by western medicine,and children in the observation group were additionally adopted with point application of Chinese medicine.Both groups were treated for seven days.The clinical effect in the two groups was compared,and the disappearance time of clinical symptoms and body signs and the hospitalization time were recorded.Results:The total effective rate was 96.67%in the observation group and 76.67%in the control group,the difference being significant(P<0.05).The disappearance time of cough,asthma,wheezing,and moist rales,the time of temperature back to normal,the relief time of shortness of breath and the hospitalization time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,differences being significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The therapy of point application of Chinese medicine combined with western medicine for acute bronchiolitis in children,can improve the clinical effect,which is worthy of clinical promotion.