乐府古辞《陌上桑》异文笺证与解读

Annotation and Analysis of Variant Characters of Yuefu Anthology Moshangsang

乐府古辞《陌上桑》就其母题来说可以追溯到上古桑林母题,其本事来源恐亦非止一事,然而就其文本所流露的线索推断,其写作时间似为东汉末年;该诗在不同版本中出现了文字上的差异,而部分词语也存在解释上的差异,亦可为其写作时间提供语言文字上的佐证。文本字词的改动里隐约有着时代的因素,因此对《陌上桑》文本中的字词进行分析以期有助于对乐府古辞的理解。

Moshangsang can be traced back to the ancient Sanglin motif as far as its motif is concerned, and its origin may not be more than one thing. However, according to the clues revealed in its text, it seems that its writing time was the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty;and the poem Moshangsang has different characters in different versions, and some words have different interpretations, the change of words in the text is influenced by the factors of the times. Therefore, we analyze the words in the text of Moshangsang in order to help us understand the ancient poem.