近代石家庄城市史研究的基本路径与重要节点

Basic Path and Important Nodes of the Study of Shijiazhuang Urban History in Modern Times

近代石家庄城市史的起点是“因路而兴”。20世纪20年代的市自治制是近代石家庄城市化的重要节点之一,开创了近代石家庄市制先河。石家庄沦陷后,脱离了城市化的正常轨道,虽然其城市规划、建设的目的和动机均出自侵略者的需要,但客观上推动了城市基础设施的建设。以攻坚战方式解放石家庄,开创了特殊的崭新局面。解放石家庄的战役是一个重要节点,并非近代石家庄城市史的终点。

The starting point of Shijiazhuang’s urban history in modern times is“rising due to the road”.The municipal autonomy in the 1920s was one of the important nodes in the urbanization of Shijiazhuang in modern times,and it pioneered the modern Shijiazhuang city.After the fall to Japanese occupation,it was separated from the normal orbit of urbanization.Although the purpose and motivation of urban planning and construction came from the needs of the aggressors,it objectively promoted the construction of urban infrastructure.The liberation of Shijiazhuang by means of a tough battle has created a special new situation.The campaign to liberate Shijiazhuang is an important node,not the end of its modern Shijiazhuang city history.