法国城市文物建筑遗产保护概述

Overview on urban cultural and architectural heritage protection work in France

在城市和建筑遗产保护事业上,法国的城市建筑因其悠久的历史、精良的修缮技术,以及全民对于珍贵遗产的历史保护成为世界古城保护与发展的楷模。法国的遗产保护开始得比较早,在法国大革命时期一部分历史学家就开始关注文物建筑,自此揭开了"国家遗产"的进程。在新老建筑相互交融的今天,法国人将城市新建筑与古代建筑相互环绕设置,鼓励新老建筑的和谐共存,使得新建筑与文物建筑和谐共处。现今的法国城市在呈现强烈的历史民族特色的同时又能朝着新的历史纪元欣欣向荣的发展。

In the cause of urban and architectural heritage protection, French urban architecture has become a model for the protection and development of the ancient city of the world because of its long history, excellent repair technology and the historical protection of precious heritage by the whole people. The heritage protection in France began earlier, and some historians began to pay attention to cultural relics and buildings during the French Revolution, and since then they have opened up the process of national heritage. Today, when the new and old buildings blend with each other, the French set up the urban new buildings and the ancient cities around each other, encouraging the harmonious coexistence of the new and old buildings, so that the new buildings and the historical buildings live in harmony. The new city presents strong historical and national characteristics at the same time And can move towards a new historical era of prosperous development.