摘要
"就是了"作为立场标记语,可以标记评价立场、认识立场和道义立场。其立场标记形成的语用动因是主观化和语用推理。"就是了"与前面小句S之间"充分条件—顺承结果"的语义关系,不仅为听话人的语用推理提供了论据,也促使其所处的话语信息焦点转移,成就了"前重后轻"的话语结构,赋予了"就是了"的语篇衔接功能和人际互动功能。
"Jiushile"as a stance marker can mark the evaluation stance,the epistemic stance and the deontic stance.The pragmatic motivation formed by the stance marker of"jiushile"is mainly subjectivization and pragmatic inference.The semantic relationship between"jiushile"and the front clause is"sufficient condition-follow the result".This not only provides arguments for the pragmatic inference of the hearers;it also promotes the focus of discourse information to its preceding clause,gives the"jiushile"textual cohesive function and interpersonal interaction.
作者
石飞
SHI Fei(School of Literature,Jiangsu Second Normal University,Nanjing Jiangsu 210097)
出处
《汉语学习》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第6期39-46,共8页
Chinese Language Learning
基金
2018年度江苏省社会科学基金项目(项目编号:18YYC003)资助
关键词
“就是了”
话语立场
条件句
语用推理
人际互动
"jiushile"(就是了)
discourse stance
conditional sentence
pragmatic inference
interpersonal interaction