强性差异下动宾离合词情态补语格式的区别采用

An Analysis of the Unbalanced Applicability of the Modal Complements of Verb-object Detachable Verbs

关乎离合词本质的"离性是否强"和"合性是否强"是两个独立的取向,而不是一贯认为的此消彼长的关系。在不同的词项中显现出不同的差异,由此则可将动宾式离合词分类划归并使之与其"vov得……"和"ov得……"这两种情态补语的有无对应起来。这也反映出两类情态补语的很多个性和诉求。"vov得……"和"ov得……"作为变体与根源性的"V得……"依照离合强性形成了一种闭环配置。

"whether the character of separation is strong"and"whether the character of combination is strong",which concerning nature of the verb-object detachable verbs,are two independent characteristic tendencies without the relationship of counter-balance,and they will show autocephalous possessions in different detachable verbs.Following this clue,the verb-object detachable verbs can be classified into two types and then linked the modal complement forms—"vov de…"and"ov de..."—up with them.The conclusions like this explicated the"individuality"of the two complement forms and their requirements for the nature of the detachable verbs."vov de..."and"ov de..."formed a closed-loop configuration with"V de..."as it’s variant according to the clutch property.