摘要
粗饲料在瘤胃中的消化率较精饲料偏低,因而限制了反刍动物对于粗饲料的利用率,而酶制剂可以提高粗饲料的消化率,促进动物生长。本研究主要从酶制剂作用机理、酶制剂对反刍动物瘤胃发酵、营养物质消化率、生产性能的影响等方面进行了综述,旨在为反刍动物日粮中添加酶制剂提供一定的研究思路。
The digestibility of roughage in rumen is lower than that of concentrate, which limits the use of roughage in ruminants,while enzyme preparation can improve the utilization of roughage,promoting animal growth. In order to make enzyme preparation more efficient in ruminants, in this study, the action mechanism of enzyme preparation in ruminants feeding, the effects of enzyme preparation on the production performance of ruminants, rumen fermentation, nutrient digestibility were reviewed. The purpose of this research was to provide scientific basis for the application of feeding enzymes preparation in ruminants.
作者
李万栋
张晓卫
冯宇哲
吴克选
岳炳辉
刘妍妍
LI Wandong;ZHANG Xiaowe;FENG Yuzhe;WU Kexuan;YUE Binghui;LIU Yanyan(Academy of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Sciences,Qinghai University/Qinghai Yak Engineering Technology Research Center/Key Laboratory of Plateau Grazing Animal Nutrition and Feed Science of Qinghai Province,Xining,Qinghai 810016,China;Qinghai Vocational and Technical College of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine,Huangyuan,Qinghai 812100,China)
出处
《家畜生态学报》
北大核心
2019年第12期80-85,共6页
Journal of Domestic Animal Ecology
基金
牦牛提质增效技术集成与产业化示范(2016-NK-A7)
关键词
酶制剂
反刍动物
瘤胃发酵
生产性能
营养物质消化
enzyme preparation
ruminants
rumen fermentation
production performance
apparent digestibility of nutrients