我国东部省份民营经济产业结构演进程度与效率测度——基于动态TOPSIS方法的面板数据分析

An empirical study on the evolution degree and efficiency of industrial structure of private economy in Eastern China——Panel data analysis based on the dynamic TOPSIS

民营经济产业结构演进包括量的程度和质的效率两个维度。文中以山东、辽宁、河北、江苏、上海、浙江、福建、广东、海南等东部省份及中部省份湖南省2015-2018年的相关数据为依据,首先通过计算产业结构熵率对东部各省民营经济产业结构演进程度进行测度,分析了近年来东部省份民营经济产业结构的演进特征,然后运用动态TOPSIS方法测度评价了各省民营经济的产业结构演进效率。结果表明,东部省份民营经济产业发展逐渐趋向均衡,产业结构趋于合理,但是产业结构运行的效率高低不齐,总体质量效率依然不高。

The evolution of industrial structure of private economy includes quantitative change and qualitative change.By taking the eastern nine provinces such as Shandong,Liaoning,Hebei,Jiangsu,Shanghai,Zhejiang,Fujian,Guangdong,Hainan and central province Hunan as examples,and on the basis of the relevant data from 2015 to 2018,the evolution characteristics of the private economy industrial structure in the eastern provinces in recent years by constructing an industrial structure entropy rate indicator were analyzed at first,then by using dynamic TOPSIS method,the efficiency of industrial structure evolution of private economy in each province was also measured.The research results show that the development of private economy industry in each province tends to be balanced and the industrial structure tends to be reasonable,but the efficiency of industrial structure operation is uneven,and the overall efficiency is still not high.