福建省林业产业集聚与社会经济协调关系探析

Research on the Agglomeration of the Forestry Industry in Fujian Province and Its Coordination Relationship with Social Economy

文章以福建省1999-2017年相关数据为研究对象,运用区位熵指数以及耦合协调发展模型,分析福建省林业产业集聚水平及其与社会经济发展的协调关系。结果表明,福建省林业产业的空间集聚特征较为显著,但近年来有减弱的趋势;林业第二产业的集聚程度最高,是促进福建省林业产业发展和林业经济增长的主要动力和关键因素;1999—2017年间,福建省林业产业系统与社会经济系统耦合发展度呈整体稳步上升的趋势,从轻度失调发展阶段过渡到轻度协调发展阶段,复合系统的稳定性逐步提高,自2011年进入耦合协调发展阶段以来,二者经历了“社会经济滞后—同步发展—林业产业滞后”的发展过程。

Taking the relevant data of Fujian Province from 1999 to 2017 as the research object,using the location entropy index and the coupled coordination development model to analyze the level of forestry industry agglomeration in Fujian Province and its coordination with social and economic development.The spatial agglomeration characteristic of forestry industry in Fujian Province is more significant and there is a weakening trend in recent years.The secondary industry of forestry has the highest concentration,which is the main driving force and key factor to promote the de velopment of forestry industry and forestry economic growth in Fujian Province.From 1999 to 2017,the coupling development degree of forestry industry system and social economic system in Fujian Province showed a steady upward trend.From the mild dislocation development stage to the mild coordinated development stage,the stability of the composite system gradually improved.Since entering the stage of coupling and coordination development in 2011,the two system have experienced the development process of“social economic lag—synchronous development—the forestry industry lag”.