急性缺血性卒中患者救治时间延迟的研究进展

Research progress of delayed treatment time process for acute ischemic stroke patients

卒中的治疗在于脑缺血发生后早期快速有效的再灌注,挽救缺血半暗带,恢复脑血流。然而中国卒中患者的溶栓率仅为2%,救治时间的延迟是瓶颈,院前延迟是重要原因,院内延迟情况也不容乐观。作者对急性缺血性卒中患者救治时间延迟的现状、影响因素进行综述,拟为今后组织化、一体化缺血性卒中急救模式的建立提供参考。

The treatment of stroke relies on early,rapid and effective reperfusion after cerebral ischemia to rescue the ischemic penumbra through cerebral blood flow restoration.However,the thrombolytic rate of stroke patients in China is only 2%.The time delay of treatment is the bottleneck,with pre-hospital delay an important reason and in-hospital delay not optimistic either.The article reviewed the current status and influencing factors of the treatment delay in patients with acute ischemic stroke,aiming to provide a basis for the establishment of an organized and integrated stroke emergency model in the future.