竹构：一种中国传统工匠技艺——基于田野调查的西双版纳傣族地区竹构实践

Bamboo Structure: A Traditional Chinese Handicraft——Practice of Bamboo Construction in Dai Area of Xishuangbanna Based on Field Investigation

竹材作为一种特殊的物质,已经渗入傣族人民生产与生活的方方面面,竹文化已经成为傣族文化中不可或缺的一部分。本文从竹构的视角出发,对西双版纳傣族地区运用竹构的实例进行了实地调研和简单梳理,介绍了傣族数千年来丰富多彩而又不被专业建筑界了解的平凡、普通而又属于日常生活的竹作,汇集了无数普通人的经验和智慧。

As a special material,bamboo has penetrated into every aspect of Dai people’s production and life,and bamboo culture has become an indispensable part of Dai culture.From the perspective of bamboo construction,this paper makes a field investigation and a brief analysis on the examples of bamboo construction used by Dai nationality in Xishuangbanna,and introduces the colorful bamboo works of Dai nationality in thousands of years,which are not known by the professional architecture circle but are common in daily life.Bamboo works represent the experience and wisdom of countless ordinary people.