摘要
头足类的乌贼、章鱼是我国重要的海洋经济动物,其中部分种类已成为富有潜力的水产养殖对象.目前头足类的人工养殖主要依赖于天然饵料,配合饲料的开发一直未取得重要突破.文章综述了头足类营养生理的研究进展,包括消化系统结构与功能、对营养物质(蛋白质、氨基酸、脂肪、脂肪酸、维生素和矿物质等)的需求,以及配合饲料的研究进展,旨在为养殖头足类配合饲料的开发应用提供一定的基础研究资料.
Cephalopods such as squid and octopus are important economic marine animals in China,some of them have become potential aquaculture species.Currently,cephalopods culture mainly depends on the natural food,the commercial formulated feed has not been developed.In this paper,the advances in nutritional physiology of cephalopods are presented,including structures and functions of the digestive system,requirements of nutrients such as protein,amino acid,lipid,fatty acid,vitamin and mineral,and formulated feed,which will provide basic research data for formulated feed development and application for cultured cephalopods.
作者
周萌
全成
吴灶和
林蠡
ZHOU Meng;QUAN Cheng;WU Zaohe;LIN Li(College of Animal Sciences and Technology, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China;Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Waterfowl Healthy Culture, Guangzhou 510225, China;Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Diseases and Waterfowl Breeding, Guangzhou 510225, China)
出处
《仲恺农业工程学院学报》
CAS
2019年第4期62-71,共10页
Journal of Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering
基金
广州市科技计划(201707010478)
广东省高等教育“创新强校工程”专项(KA170500G)资助项目
关键词
头足类
营养生理
饲料开发
cephalopod
nutritional physiology
feed development
