组合赋权视角下贫困退出的多维识别研究——基于贵州3个村277户农户的实证分析

Research on Multi-dimensional Identification of Poverty Alleviation from the Perspective of Combination Weighting: Empirical Study on 277 Peasant Households in Three Villages of Guizhou Province

解决贫困问题的前提是要精准识别。本文使用多维度测评的组合赋权模型,基于贵州277份问卷的数据,对贫困识别进行微观分析,发现全部贫困家庭皆能通过测评模型进行准确评分并判断其贫困程度,其中83.8%的家庭位于贫困线以下。从贫困识别的多维度测评的发展状况看来,本文的组合赋权方法对贫困数据的处理具有现实参考价值。

Precise identification is the prerequisite of solving the problem of poverty.Based on the data of 277 questionnaires in Guizhou province,this paper applied the combination weighting model of multi-dimensional evaluation to a micro-analysis on the identification of poverty alleviation.It was found that all the poor families could be accurately scored and made a judgment on their poverty level through the evaluation model,among which 83.8%were below the poverty line.From the development of multi-dimensional evaluation of poverty identification,the combination weighting method in this paper had practical significance and reference value for the processing of poverty data.